doc comments
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@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ using MoonTools.Core.Structs;
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namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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{
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Axis-aligned bounding box.
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/// </summary>
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public struct AABB
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public struct AABB
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{
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{
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public float MinX { get; private set; }
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public float MinX { get; private set; }
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@ -4,6 +4,10 @@ using MoonTools.Core.Structs;
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namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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{
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Used to quickly check if two shapes are potentially overlapping.
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">The type that will be used to uniquely identify shape-transform pairs.</typeparam>
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public class SpatialHash<T> where T : IEquatable<T>
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public class SpatialHash<T> where T : IEquatable<T>
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{
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{
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private readonly int cellSize;
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private readonly int cellSize;
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@ -21,6 +25,12 @@ namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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return ((int)Math.Floor(x / cellSize), (int)Math.Floor(y / cellSize));
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return ((int)Math.Floor(x / cellSize), (int)Math.Floor(y / cellSize));
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Inserts an element into the SpatialHash.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="id">A unique ID for the shape-transform pair.</param>
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/// <param name="shape"></param>
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/// <param name="transform2D"></param>
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public void Insert(T id, IShape2D shape, Transform2D transform2D)
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public void Insert(T id, IShape2D shape, Transform2D transform2D)
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{
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{
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var box = shape.AABB(transform2D);
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var box = shape.AABB(transform2D);
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@ -47,6 +57,9 @@ namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Retrieves all the potential collisions of a shape-transform pair. Excludes any shape-transforms with the given ID.
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/// </summary>
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public IEnumerable<(T, IShape2D, Transform2D)> Retrieve(T id, IShape2D shape, Transform2D transform2D)
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public IEnumerable<(T, IShape2D, Transform2D)> Retrieve(T id, IShape2D shape, Transform2D transform2D)
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{
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{
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var box = shape.AABB(transform2D);
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var box = shape.AABB(transform2D);
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@ -69,6 +82,9 @@ namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Removes everything that has been inserted into the SpatialHash.
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/// </summary>
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public void Clear()
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public void Clear()
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{
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{
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foreach (var innerDict in hashDictionary.Values)
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foreach (var innerDict in hashDictionary.Values)
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@ -6,10 +6,19 @@ namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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{
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{
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public interface IShape2D : IEquatable<IShape2D>
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public interface IShape2D : IEquatable<IShape2D>
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{
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{
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// A Support function for a Minkowski sum.
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/// <summary>
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// A Support function gives the point on the edge of a shape based on a direction.
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/// A Minkowski support function. Gives the farthest point on the edge of a shape along the given direction.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="direction">A normalized Vector2.</param>
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/// <param name="transform">A Transform for transforming the shape vertices.</param>
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/// <returns>The farthest point on the edge of the shape along the given direction.</returns>
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Vector2 Support(Vector2 direction, Transform2D transform);
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Vector2 Support(Vector2 direction, Transform2D transform);
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns a bounding box based on the shape.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="transform">A Transform for transforming the shape vertices.</param>
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/// <returns>Returns a bounding box based on the shape.</returns>
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AABB AABB(Transform2D transform);
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AABB AABB(Transform2D transform);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ using MoonTools.Core.Structs;
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namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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{
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// A Minkowski difference between two shapes.
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/// </summary>
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public struct MinkowskiDifference : IEquatable<MinkowskiDifference>
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public struct MinkowskiDifference : IEquatable<MinkowskiDifference>
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{
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{
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private IShape2D shapeA;
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private IShape2D shapeA;
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@ -19,7 +19,11 @@ namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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public static class EPA2D
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public static class EPA2D
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{
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{
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// vector returned gives direction from A to B
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns a minimum separating vector in the direction from A to B.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="simplex">A simplex returned by the GJK algorithm.</param>
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/// <returns></returns>
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public static Vector2 Intersect(IShape2D shapeA, Transform2D Transform2DA, IShape2D shapeB, Transform2D Transform2DB, Simplex simplex)
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public static Vector2 Intersect(IShape2D shapeA, Transform2D Transform2DA, IShape2D shapeB, Transform2D Transform2DB, Simplex simplex)
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{
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{
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var simplexVertices = new PooledList<Vector2>(36, ClearMode.Always);
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var simplexVertices = new PooledList<Vector2>(36, ClearMode.Always);
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@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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{
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{
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public static class GJK2D
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public static class GJK2D
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{
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Tests if the two shape-transform pairs are overlapping.
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/// </summary>
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public static bool TestCollision(IShape2D shapeA, Transform2D transformA, IShape2D shapeB, Transform2D transformB)
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public static bool TestCollision(IShape2D shapeA, Transform2D transformA, IShape2D shapeB, Transform2D transformB)
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{
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{
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var minkowskiDifference = new MinkowskiDifference(shapeA, transformA, shapeB, transformB);
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var minkowskiDifference = new MinkowskiDifference(shapeA, transformA, shapeB, transformB);
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@ -29,6 +32,9 @@ namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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return (b - a) == Vector2.Zero || (axb.Y > 0 != bxc.Y > 0 ? CheckSimplex(simplex.WithDirections(b, c)) : (axc.Y > 0 != cxb.Y > 0 ? CheckSimplex(simplex.WithDirections(a, c)) : true));
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return (b - a) == Vector2.Zero || (axb.Y > 0 != bxc.Y > 0 ? CheckSimplex(simplex.WithDirections(b, c)) : (axc.Y > 0 != cxb.Y > 0 ? CheckSimplex(simplex.WithDirections(a, c)) : true));
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Tests if the two shape-transform pairs are overlapping, and returns a simplex that can be used by the EPA algorithm to determine a miminum separating vector.
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/// </summary>
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public static (bool, Simplex) FindCollisionSimplex(IShape2D shapeA, Transform2D transformA, IShape2D shapeB, Transform2D transformB)
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public static (bool, Simplex) FindCollisionSimplex(IShape2D shapeA, Transform2D transformA, IShape2D shapeB, Transform2D transformB)
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{
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{
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var minkowskiDifference = new MinkowskiDifference(shapeA, transformA, shapeB, transformB);
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var minkowskiDifference = new MinkowskiDifference(shapeA, transformA, shapeB, transformB);
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@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ using MoonTools.Core.Structs;
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namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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{
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// A Circle is a shape defined by a radius.
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/// </summary>
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public struct Circle : IShape2D, IEquatable<IShape2D>
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public struct Circle : IShape2D, IEquatable<IShape2D>
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{
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{
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public int Radius { get; private set; }
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public int Radius { get; private set; }
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@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ using MoonTools.Core.Structs;
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namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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{
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// A line is a shape defined by exactly two points in space.
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/// </summary>
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public struct Line : IShape2D, IEquatable<IShape2D>
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public struct Line : IShape2D, IEquatable<IShape2D>
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{
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{
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private Position2D v0;
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private Position2D v0;
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@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ using MoonTools.Core.Structs;
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namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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{
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// A Shape defined by an arbitrary collection of vertices. WARNING: Polygon must use an Array internally and therefore will create GC pressure.
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/// </summary>
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public struct Polygon : IShape2D, IEquatable<IShape2D>
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public struct Polygon : IShape2D, IEquatable<IShape2D>
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{
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{
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public Position2D[] Vertices { get; private set; }
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public Position2D[] Vertices { get; private set; }
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@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ using MoreLinq;
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namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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{
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// A rectangle is a shape defined by a minimum and maximum X value and a minimum and maximum Y value.
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/// </summary>
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public struct Rectangle : IShape2D, IEquatable<IShape2D>
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public struct Rectangle : IShape2D, IEquatable<IShape2D>
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{
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{
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public int MinX { get; }
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public int MinX { get; }
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@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ using MoonTools.Core.Bonk.Extensions;
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namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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namespace MoonTools.Core.Bonk
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{
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// A simplex is a shape used to calculate overlap. It is defined by a Minkowski difference and two direction vectors.
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/// </summary>
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public struct Simplex : IShape2D
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public struct Simplex : IShape2D
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{
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{
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MinkowskiDifference minkowskiDifference;
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MinkowskiDifference minkowskiDifference;
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