wraith-lang/wraith.y

%{
#include <stdio.h>
#include "ast.h"
#include "stack.h"
void yyerror(FILE *fp, char *s)
{
    fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
}

Stack *stack;

extern char *yytext;
extern int yylex (void);
extern FILE *yyin;
%}

%define api.value.type {struct Node*}

%token NUMBER
%token INT
%token UINT
%token FLOAT
%token DOUBLE
%token STRING
%token BOOL
%token STRUCT
%token RETURN
%token ID
%token STRING_LITERAL
%token PLUS
%token MINUS
%token MULTIPLY
%token DIVIDE
%token MOD
%token EQUAL
%token LESS_THAN
%token GREATER_THAN
%token QUOTE
%token BANG
%token BAR
%token AMPERSAND
%token POINT
%token COMMA
%token SEMICOLON
%token COLON
%token QUESTION
%token LEFT_PAREN
%token RIGHT_PAREN
%token LEFT_BRACE
%token RIGHT_BRACE
%token LEFT_BRACKET
%token RIGHT_BRACKET
%token COMMENT
%token NEWLINE

%parse-param { FILE* fp }

%left PLUS MINUS
%left BANG
%left LEFT_PAREN RIGHT_PAREN

%%
Program                 : Declarations
                        {
                            Node **declarations;
                            Node *declarationSequence;
                            uint32_t declarationCount;

                            declarations = GetDeclarations(stack, &declarationCount);
                            declarationSequence = MakeDeclarationSequenceNode(declarations, declarationCount);

                            PopStackFrame(stack);
                            PrintTree(declarationSequence, 0);
                        }

Type                    : INT
                        {
                            $$ = MakeTypeNode(Int);
                        }
                        | UINT
                        {
                            $$ = MakeTypeNode(UInt);
                        }
                        | FLOAT
                        {
                            $$ = MakeTypeNode(Float);
                        }
                        | DOUBLE
                        {
                            $$ = MakeTypeNode(Double);
                        }
                        | STRING
                        {
                            $$ = MakeTypeNode(String);
                        }
                        | BOOL
                        {
                            $$ = MakeTypeNode(Bool);
                        }
                        ;

Identifier              : ID
                        {
                            $$ = MakeIdentifierNode(yytext);
                        }

PrimaryExpression       : Identifier
                        | NUMBER
                        {
                            $$ = MakeNumberNode(yytext);
                        }
                        | STRING
                        {
                            $$ = MakeStringNode(yytext);
                        }
                        | LEFT_PAREN Expression RIGHT_PAREN
                        {
                            $$ = $2;
                        }
                        ;

UnaryExpression         : BANG Expression
                        {
                            $$ = MakeUnaryNode(Negate, $2);
                        }

BinaryExpression        : Expression PLUS Expression
                        {
                            $$ = MakeBinaryNode(Add, $1, $3);
                        }
                        | Expression MINUS Expression
                        {
                            $$ = MakeBinaryNode(Subtract, $1, $3);
                        }

Expression              : PrimaryExpression
                        | UnaryExpression
                        | BinaryExpression
                        ;

VariableDeclaration     : Type Identifier
                        {
                            $$ = MakeDeclarationNode($1, $2);
                        }

AssignmentStatement     : VariableDeclaration EQUAL Expression
                        {
                            $$ = MakeAssignmentNode($1, $3);
                        }
                        | Identifier EQUAL Expression
                        {
                            $$ = MakeAssignmentNode($1, $3);
                        }

ReturnStatement         : RETURN Expression
                        {
                            $$ = MakeReturnStatementNode($2);
                        }

PartialStatement        : AssignmentStatement
                        | VariableDeclaration
                        | ReturnStatement
                        ;

Statement               : PartialStatement SEMICOLON;

Statements              : Statement Statements
                        {
                            AddStatement(stack, $1);
                        }
                        |
                        {
                            PushStackFrame(stack);
                        }

Arguments               : Arguments COMMA VariableDeclaration
                        | VariableDeclaration
                        ;

Body                    : LEFT_BRACE Statements RIGHT_BRACE
                        {
                            Node **statements;
                            Node *statementSequence;
                            uint32_t statementCount;

                            statements = GetStatements(stack, &statementCount);
                            statementSequence = MakeStatementSequenceNode(statements, statementCount);
                            $$ = MakeStatementSequenceNode(statements, statementCount);

                            PopStackFrame(stack);
                        }

FunctionSignature       : Type Identifier LEFT_PAREN Arguments RIGHT_PAREN
                        {
                            $$ = MakeFunctionSignatureNode($2, $1, $4);
                        }

FunctionDeclaration     : FunctionSignature Body
                        {
                            $$ = MakeFunctionDeclarationNode($1, $2);
                        }

VariableDeclarations    : VariableDeclaration SEMICOLON VariableDeclarations
                        {
                            AddDeclaration(stack, $1);
                        }
                        |
                        {
                            PushStackFrame(stack);
                        }

StructDeclaration       : STRUCT Identifier LEFT_BRACE VariableDeclarations RIGHT_BRACE
                        {
                            Node **declarations;
                            Node *declarationSequence;
                            uint32_t declarationCount;

                            declarations = GetDeclarations(stack, &declarationCount);
                            declarationSequence = MakeDeclarationSequenceNode(declarations, declarationCount);
                            $$ = MakeStructDeclarationNode($2, declarationSequence);

                            PopStackFrame(stack);
                        }

Declaration             : StructDeclaration
                        | FunctionDeclaration
                        ;

Declarations            : Declaration Declarations
                        {
                            AddDeclaration(stack, $1);
                        }
                        |
                        {
                            PushStackFrame(stack);
                        }
%%

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    if (argc < 2)
    {
        printf("Please provide a file.\n");
        return 1;
    }

    stack = CreateStack();

    FILE *fp = fopen(argv[1], "r");
    yyin = fp;
    yyparse(fp);
    fclose(fp);

    return 0;
}