package org.libsdl.app; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.AlertDialog; import android.app.PendingIntent; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothManager; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothProfile; import android.os.Build; import android.util.Log; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.DialogInterface; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.IntentFilter; import android.content.SharedPreferences; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.hardware.usb.*; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Looper; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; public class HIDDeviceManager { private static final String TAG = "hidapi"; private static final String ACTION_USB_PERMISSION = "org.libsdl.app.USB_PERMISSION"; private static HIDDeviceManager sManager; private static int sManagerRefCount = 0; public static HIDDeviceManager acquire(Context context) { if (sManagerRefCount == 0) { sManager = new HIDDeviceManager(context); } ++sManagerRefCount; return sManager; } public static void release(HIDDeviceManager manager) { if (manager == sManager) { --sManagerRefCount; if (sManagerRefCount == 0) { sManager.close(); sManager = null; } } } private Context mContext; private HashMap mDevicesById = new HashMap(); private HashMap mBluetoothDevices = new HashMap(); private int mNextDeviceId = 0; private SharedPreferences mSharedPreferences = null; private boolean mIsChromebook = false; private UsbManager mUsbManager; private Handler mHandler; private BluetoothManager mBluetoothManager; private List mLastBluetoothDevices; private final BroadcastReceiver mUsbBroadcast = new BroadcastReceiver() { @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { String action = intent.getAction(); if (action.equals(UsbManager.ACTION_USB_DEVICE_ATTACHED)) { UsbDevice usbDevice = intent.getParcelableExtra(UsbManager.EXTRA_DEVICE); handleUsbDeviceAttached(usbDevice); } else if (action.equals(UsbManager.ACTION_USB_DEVICE_DETACHED)) { UsbDevice usbDevice = intent.getParcelableExtra(UsbManager.EXTRA_DEVICE); handleUsbDeviceDetached(usbDevice); } else if (action.equals(HIDDeviceManager.ACTION_USB_PERMISSION)) { UsbDevice usbDevice = intent.getParcelableExtra(UsbManager.EXTRA_DEVICE); handleUsbDevicePermission(usbDevice, intent.getBooleanExtra(UsbManager.EXTRA_PERMISSION_GRANTED, false)); } } }; private final BroadcastReceiver mBluetoothBroadcast = new BroadcastReceiver() { @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { String action = intent.getAction(); // Bluetooth device was connected. If it was a Steam Controller, handle it if (action.equals(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_CONNECTED)) { BluetoothDevice device = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE); Log.d(TAG, "Bluetooth device connected: " + device); if (isSteamController(device)) { connectBluetoothDevice(device); } } // Bluetooth device was disconnected, remove from controller manager (if any) if (action.equals(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_DISCONNECTED)) { BluetoothDevice device = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE); Log.d(TAG, "Bluetooth device disconnected: " + device); disconnectBluetoothDevice(device); } } }; private HIDDeviceManager(final Context context) { mContext = context; // Make sure we have the HIDAPI library loaded with the native functions try { SDL.loadLibrary("hidapi"); } catch (Throwable e) { Log.w(TAG, "Couldn't load hidapi: " + e.toString()); AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context); builder.setCancelable(false); builder.setTitle("SDL HIDAPI Error"); builder.setMessage("Please report the following error to the SDL maintainers: " + e.getMessage()); builder.setNegativeButton("Quit", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { try { // If our context is an activity, exit rather than crashing when we can't // call our native functions. Activity activity = (Activity)context; activity.finish(); } catch (ClassCastException cce) { // Context wasn't an activity, there's nothing we can do. Give up and return. } } }); builder.show(); return; } HIDDeviceRegisterCallback(); mSharedPreferences = mContext.getSharedPreferences("hidapi", Context.MODE_PRIVATE); mIsChromebook = mContext.getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature("org.chromium.arc.device_management"); // if (shouldClear) { // SharedPreferences.Editor spedit = mSharedPreferences.edit(); // spedit.clear(); // spedit.commit(); // } // else { mNextDeviceId = mSharedPreferences.getInt("next_device_id", 0); } initializeUSB(); initializeBluetooth(); } public Context getContext() { return mContext; } public int getDeviceIDForIdentifier(String identifier) { SharedPreferences.Editor spedit = mSharedPreferences.edit(); int result = mSharedPreferences.getInt(identifier, 0); if (result == 0) { result = mNextDeviceId++; spedit.putInt("next_device_id", mNextDeviceId); } spedit.putInt(identifier, result); spedit.commit(); return result; } private void initializeUSB() { mUsbManager = (UsbManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.USB_SERVICE); /* // Logging for (UsbDevice device : mUsbManager.getDeviceList().values()) { Log.i(TAG,"Path: " + device.getDeviceName()); Log.i(TAG,"Manufacturer: " + device.getManufacturerName()); Log.i(TAG,"Product: " + device.getProductName()); Log.i(TAG,"ID: " + device.getDeviceId()); Log.i(TAG,"Class: " + device.getDeviceClass()); Log.i(TAG,"Protocol: " + device.getDeviceProtocol()); Log.i(TAG,"Vendor ID " + device.getVendorId()); Log.i(TAG,"Product ID: " + device.getProductId()); Log.i(TAG,"Interface count: " + device.getInterfaceCount()); Log.i(TAG,"---------------------------------------"); // Get interface details for (int index = 0; index < device.getInterfaceCount(); index++) { UsbInterface mUsbInterface = device.getInterface(index); Log.i(TAG," ***** *****"); Log.i(TAG," Interface index: " + index); Log.i(TAG," Interface ID: " + mUsbInterface.getId()); Log.i(TAG," Interface class: " + mUsbInterface.getInterfaceClass()); Log.i(TAG," Interface subclass: " + mUsbInterface.getInterfaceSubclass()); Log.i(TAG," Interface protocol: " + mUsbInterface.getInterfaceProtocol()); Log.i(TAG," Endpoint count: " + mUsbInterface.getEndpointCount()); // Get endpoint details for (int epi = 0; epi < mUsbInterface.getEndpointCount(); epi++) { UsbEndpoint mEndpoint = mUsbInterface.getEndpoint(epi); Log.i(TAG," ++++ ++++ ++++"); Log.i(TAG," Endpoint index: " + epi); Log.i(TAG," Attributes: " + mEndpoint.getAttributes()); Log.i(TAG," Direction: " + mEndpoint.getDirection()); Log.i(TAG," Number: " + mEndpoint.getEndpointNumber()); Log.i(TAG," Interval: " + mEndpoint.getInterval()); Log.i(TAG," Packet size: " + mEndpoint.getMaxPacketSize()); Log.i(TAG," Type: " + mEndpoint.getType()); } } } Log.i(TAG," No more devices connected."); */ // Register for USB broadcasts and permission completions IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(); filter.addAction(UsbManager.ACTION_USB_DEVICE_ATTACHED); filter.addAction(UsbManager.ACTION_USB_DEVICE_DETACHED); filter.addAction(HIDDeviceManager.ACTION_USB_PERMISSION); mContext.registerReceiver(mUsbBroadcast, filter); for (UsbDevice usbDevice : mUsbManager.getDeviceList().values()) { handleUsbDeviceAttached(usbDevice); } } UsbManager getUSBManager() { return mUsbManager; } private void shutdownUSB() { try { mContext.unregisterReceiver(mUsbBroadcast); } catch (Exception e) { // We may not have registered, that's okay } } private boolean isHIDDeviceInterface(UsbDevice usbDevice, UsbInterface usbInterface) { if (usbInterface.getInterfaceClass() == UsbConstants.USB_CLASS_HID) { return true; } if (isXbox360Controller(usbDevice, usbInterface) || isXboxOneController(usbDevice, usbInterface)) { return true; } return false; } private boolean isXbox360Controller(UsbDevice usbDevice, UsbInterface usbInterface) { final int XB360_IFACE_SUBCLASS = 93; final int XB360_IFACE_PROTOCOL = 1; // Wired final int XB360W_IFACE_PROTOCOL = 129; // Wireless final int[] SUPPORTED_VENDORS = { 0x0079, // GPD Win 2 0x044f, // Thrustmaster 0x045e, // Microsoft 0x046d, // Logitech 0x056e, // Elecom 0x06a3, // Saitek 0x0738, // Mad Catz 0x07ff, // Mad Catz 0x0e6f, // PDP 0x0f0d, // Hori 0x1038, // SteelSeries 0x11c9, // Nacon 0x12ab, // Unknown 0x1430, // RedOctane 0x146b, // BigBen 0x1532, // Razer Sabertooth 0x15e4, // Numark 0x162e, // Joytech 0x1689, // Razer Onza 0x1949, // Lab126, Inc. 0x1bad, // Harmonix 0x24c6, // PowerA }; if (usbInterface.getInterfaceClass() == UsbConstants.USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC && usbInterface.getInterfaceSubclass() == XB360_IFACE_SUBCLASS && (usbInterface.getInterfaceProtocol() == XB360_IFACE_PROTOCOL || usbInterface.getInterfaceProtocol() == XB360W_IFACE_PROTOCOL)) { int vendor_id = usbDevice.getVendorId(); for (int supportedVid : SUPPORTED_VENDORS) { if (vendor_id == supportedVid) { return true; } } } return false; } private boolean isXboxOneController(UsbDevice usbDevice, UsbInterface usbInterface) { final int XB1_IFACE_SUBCLASS = 71; final int XB1_IFACE_PROTOCOL = 208; final int[] SUPPORTED_VENDORS = { 0x045e, // Microsoft 0x0738, // Mad Catz 0x0e6f, // PDP 0x0f0d, // Hori 0x1532, // Razer Wildcat 0x24c6, // PowerA 0x2e24, // Hyperkin }; if (usbInterface.getId() == 0 && usbInterface.getInterfaceClass() == UsbConstants.USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC && usbInterface.getInterfaceSubclass() == XB1_IFACE_SUBCLASS && usbInterface.getInterfaceProtocol() == XB1_IFACE_PROTOCOL) { int vendor_id = usbDevice.getVendorId(); for (int supportedVid : SUPPORTED_VENDORS) { if (vendor_id == supportedVid) { return true; } } } return false; } private void handleUsbDeviceAttached(UsbDevice usbDevice) { connectHIDDeviceUSB(usbDevice); } private void handleUsbDeviceDetached(UsbDevice usbDevice) { List devices = new ArrayList(); for (HIDDevice device : mDevicesById.values()) { if (usbDevice.equals(device.getDevice())) { devices.add(device.getId()); } } for (int id : devices) { HIDDevice device = mDevicesById.get(id); mDevicesById.remove(id); device.shutdown(); HIDDeviceDisconnected(id); } } private void handleUsbDevicePermission(UsbDevice usbDevice, boolean permission_granted) { for (HIDDevice device : mDevicesById.values()) { if (usbDevice.equals(device.getDevice())) { boolean opened = false; if (permission_granted) { opened = device.open(); } HIDDeviceOpenResult(device.getId(), opened); } } } private void connectHIDDeviceUSB(UsbDevice usbDevice) { synchronized (this) { int interface_mask = 0; for (int interface_index = 0; interface_index < usbDevice.getInterfaceCount(); interface_index++) { UsbInterface usbInterface = usbDevice.getInterface(interface_index); if (isHIDDeviceInterface(usbDevice, usbInterface)) { // Check to see if we've already added this interface // This happens with the Xbox Series X controller which has a duplicate interface 0, which is inactive int interface_id = usbInterface.getId(); if ((interface_mask & (1 << interface_id)) != 0) { continue; } interface_mask |= (1 << interface_id); HIDDeviceUSB device = new HIDDeviceUSB(this, usbDevice, interface_index); int id = device.getId(); mDevicesById.put(id, device); HIDDeviceConnected(id, device.getIdentifier(), device.getVendorId(), device.getProductId(), device.getSerialNumber(), device.getVersion(), device.getManufacturerName(), device.getProductName(), usbInterface.getId(), usbInterface.getInterfaceClass(), usbInterface.getInterfaceSubclass(), usbInterface.getInterfaceProtocol()); } } } } private void initializeBluetooth() { Log.d(TAG, "Initializing Bluetooth"); if (mContext.getPackageManager().checkPermission(android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH, mContext.getPackageName()) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { Log.d(TAG, "Couldn't initialize Bluetooth, missing android.permission.BLUETOOTH"); return; } if (!mContext.getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_BLUETOOTH_LE) || (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 18)) { Log.d(TAG, "Couldn't initialize Bluetooth, this version of Android does not support Bluetooth LE"); return; } // Find bonded bluetooth controllers and create SteamControllers for them mBluetoothManager = (BluetoothManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.BLUETOOTH_SERVICE); if (mBluetoothManager == null) { // This device doesn't support Bluetooth. return; } BluetoothAdapter btAdapter = mBluetoothManager.getAdapter(); if (btAdapter == null) { // This device has Bluetooth support in the codebase, but has no available adapters. return; } // Get our bonded devices. for (BluetoothDevice device : btAdapter.getBondedDevices()) { Log.d(TAG, "Bluetooth device available: " + device); if (isSteamController(device)) { connectBluetoothDevice(device); } } // NOTE: These don't work on Chromebooks, to my undying dismay. IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(); filter.addAction(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_CONNECTED); filter.addAction(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_DISCONNECTED); mContext.registerReceiver(mBluetoothBroadcast, filter); if (mIsChromebook) { mHandler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()); mLastBluetoothDevices = new ArrayList(); // final HIDDeviceManager finalThis = this; // mHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() { // @Override // public void run() { // finalThis.chromebookConnectionHandler(); // } // }, 5000); } } private void shutdownBluetooth() { try { mContext.unregisterReceiver(mBluetoothBroadcast); } catch (Exception e) { // We may not have registered, that's okay } } // Chromebooks do not pass along ACTION_ACL_CONNECTED / ACTION_ACL_DISCONNECTED properly. // This function provides a sort of dummy version of that, watching for changes in the // connected devices and attempting to add controllers as things change. public void chromebookConnectionHandler() { if (!mIsChromebook) { return; } ArrayList disconnected = new ArrayList(); ArrayList connected = new ArrayList(); List currentConnected = mBluetoothManager.getConnectedDevices(BluetoothProfile.GATT); for (BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice : currentConnected) { if (!mLastBluetoothDevices.contains(bluetoothDevice)) { connected.add(bluetoothDevice); } } for (BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice : mLastBluetoothDevices) { if (!currentConnected.contains(bluetoothDevice)) { disconnected.add(bluetoothDevice); } } mLastBluetoothDevices = currentConnected; for (BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice : disconnected) { disconnectBluetoothDevice(bluetoothDevice); } for (BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice : connected) { connectBluetoothDevice(bluetoothDevice); } final HIDDeviceManager finalThis = this; mHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { finalThis.chromebookConnectionHandler(); } }, 10000); } public boolean connectBluetoothDevice(BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice) { Log.v(TAG, "connectBluetoothDevice device=" + bluetoothDevice); synchronized (this) { if (mBluetoothDevices.containsKey(bluetoothDevice)) { Log.v(TAG, "Steam controller with address " + bluetoothDevice + " already exists, attempting reconnect"); HIDDeviceBLESteamController device = mBluetoothDevices.get(bluetoothDevice); device.reconnect(); return false; } HIDDeviceBLESteamController device = new HIDDeviceBLESteamController(this, bluetoothDevice); int id = device.getId(); mBluetoothDevices.put(bluetoothDevice, device); mDevicesById.put(id, device); // The Steam Controller will mark itself connected once initialization is complete } return true; } public void disconnectBluetoothDevice(BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice) { synchronized (this) { HIDDeviceBLESteamController device = mBluetoothDevices.get(bluetoothDevice); if (device == null) return; int id = device.getId(); mBluetoothDevices.remove(bluetoothDevice); mDevicesById.remove(id); device.shutdown(); HIDDeviceDisconnected(id); } } public boolean isSteamController(BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice) { // Sanity check. If you pass in a null device, by definition it is never a Steam Controller. if (bluetoothDevice == null) { return false; } // If the device has no local name, we really don't want to try an equality check against it. if (bluetoothDevice.getName() == null) { return false; } return bluetoothDevice.getName().equals("SteamController") && ((bluetoothDevice.getType() & BluetoothDevice.DEVICE_TYPE_LE) != 0); } private void close() { shutdownUSB(); shutdownBluetooth(); synchronized (this) { for (HIDDevice device : mDevicesById.values()) { device.shutdown(); } mDevicesById.clear(); mBluetoothDevices.clear(); HIDDeviceReleaseCallback(); } } public void setFrozen(boolean frozen) { synchronized (this) { for (HIDDevice device : mDevicesById.values()) { device.setFrozen(frozen); } } } ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// private HIDDevice getDevice(int id) { synchronized (this) { HIDDevice result = mDevicesById.get(id); if (result == null) { Log.v(TAG, "No device for id: " + id); Log.v(TAG, "Available devices: " + mDevicesById.keySet()); } return result; } } ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ////////// JNI interface functions ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// public boolean openDevice(int deviceID) { Log.v(TAG, "openDevice deviceID=" + deviceID); HIDDevice device = getDevice(deviceID); if (device == null) { HIDDeviceDisconnected(deviceID); return false; } // Look to see if this is a USB device and we have permission to access it UsbDevice usbDevice = device.getDevice(); if (usbDevice != null && !mUsbManager.hasPermission(usbDevice)) { HIDDeviceOpenPending(deviceID); try { mUsbManager.requestPermission(usbDevice, PendingIntent.getBroadcast(mContext, 0, new Intent(HIDDeviceManager.ACTION_USB_PERMISSION), 0)); } catch (Exception e) { Log.v(TAG, "Couldn't request permission for USB device " + usbDevice); HIDDeviceOpenResult(deviceID, false); } return false; } try { return device.open(); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e(TAG, "Got exception: " + Log.getStackTraceString(e)); } return false; } public int sendOutputReport(int deviceID, byte[] report) { try { //Log.v(TAG, "sendOutputReport deviceID=" + deviceID + " length=" + report.length); HIDDevice device; device = getDevice(deviceID); if (device == null) { HIDDeviceDisconnected(deviceID); return -1; } return device.sendOutputReport(report); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e(TAG, "Got exception: " + Log.getStackTraceString(e)); } return -1; } public int sendFeatureReport(int deviceID, byte[] report) { try { //Log.v(TAG, "sendFeatureReport deviceID=" + deviceID + " length=" + report.length); HIDDevice device; device = getDevice(deviceID); if (device == null) { HIDDeviceDisconnected(deviceID); return -1; } return device.sendFeatureReport(report); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e(TAG, "Got exception: " + Log.getStackTraceString(e)); } return -1; } public boolean getFeatureReport(int deviceID, byte[] report) { try { //Log.v(TAG, "getFeatureReport deviceID=" + deviceID); HIDDevice device; device = getDevice(deviceID); if (device == null) { HIDDeviceDisconnected(deviceID); return false; } return device.getFeatureReport(report); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e(TAG, "Got exception: " + Log.getStackTraceString(e)); } return false; } public void closeDevice(int deviceID) { try { Log.v(TAG, "closeDevice deviceID=" + deviceID); HIDDevice device; device = getDevice(deviceID); if (device == null) { HIDDeviceDisconnected(deviceID); return; } device.close(); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e(TAG, "Got exception: " + Log.getStackTraceString(e)); } } ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /////////////// Native methods ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// private native void HIDDeviceRegisterCallback(); private native void HIDDeviceReleaseCallback(); native void HIDDeviceConnected(int deviceID, String identifier, int vendorId, int productId, String serial_number, int release_number, String manufacturer_string, String product_string, int interface_number, int interface_class, int interface_subclass, int interface_protocol); native void HIDDeviceOpenPending(int deviceID); native void HIDDeviceOpenResult(int deviceID, boolean opened); native void HIDDeviceDisconnected(int deviceID); native void HIDDeviceInputReport(int deviceID, byte[] report); native void HIDDeviceFeatureReport(int deviceID, byte[] report); }